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Sea Guardians-2020
China and Pakistan on January 14 concluded a nine-day mega naval exercise during which they carried out advance-level joint drills and naval maneuvers in the North Arabian Sea.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22637-sea-guardians-2020.html
#SeaGuardians #China #CPEC #IndianNavy #Pakistan

India, Uzbekistan explore PTA
India and Uzbekistan agreed to work towards early conclusion of the Feasibility Study to be jointly conducted by the two sides to begin negotiations for a Preferential Trade Agreement.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22636-india-uzbekistan-explore-pta.html
#India #PTA #SCO #WTO #GSP #Uzbekistan #Kamilov

Iran Nuclear-deal dispute action
Britain, France and Germany have launched action under the Iran nuclear agreement paving the way for possible sanctions in response to Tehran’s attempts to roll back parts of the deal, European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22635-iran-nuclear-deal-dispute-action.html
#Iran #Nuclear #Germany #disputemechanism #JosepBorrell


First ever ethnic group in US census
Sikhs in the US will be counted as a separate ethnic group in the 2020 census, an organisation of the minority community said, describing it as a milestone. President of the Sikh Society of San Diego Baljeet Singh said that the Sikh community's efforts have come to fruition.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22634-first-ever-ethnic-group-in-us-census.html
#US #census #Sikhs #BaljeetSingh #SikhsOfAmerica

Oldest solid material on Earth discovered
Scientists have discovered the oldest solid material ever found on the Earth, in the form of stardust trapped inside a meteorite that crashed into Australia 50 years ago and predates the formation of our solar system.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22633-oldest-solid-material-on-earth-discovered.html
#Earth #Australia #PNAS #Chicago #galaxy #babyboom
India’s strategic capabilities
Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) has strengthened its strategic capabilities with the latest high resolution images from CARTOSAT-3, providing the sharpest view of the ground.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22644-india-s-strategic-capabilities.html
#India #ISRO #PAN #CARTOSAT3 #satellite #Airport

Preliminary deal in Nile dam dispute
Officials from Egypt, Ethiopia and Sudan say they have reached a preliminary agreement aimed at clearing the way for the filling and operation of a $5 billion dam project on the Nile River.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22643-preliminary-deal-in-nile-dam-dispute.html
#Preliminary #DavidMalpass #Dam #NileRiver

A report on BRI
A lack of information and transparency are top barriers for European companies seeking involvement in China's Belt and Road Initiative, according to a survey published on 16 January 2020 by the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22642-a-report-on-bri.html
#BRI #China #OBOR #XiJinping #ransparency

New star-gas hybrid objects
We know that our Milky Way galaxy is glued together by a supermassive black hole Sagittarius A* at its centre, buried deep in the constellation Sagittarius constantly pulling stars, dust, and other matters inward.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22641-new-star-gas-hybrid-objects.html
#StarGas #UCLA #MilkyWay #galaxy #hybrid #Earth

Antibiotic against multi-drug resistant bacteria
Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee have discovered a novel compound that can effectively kill a multitude of notorious antibiotic resistant bacteria, the premier engineering institute said.
Read More: https://www.ksgindia.com/study-material/news-for-aspirants/22640-antibiotic-against-multi-drug-resistant-bacteria.html
#Antibiotic #bacteria #IITR06144 #RanjanaPathania
Today's Headlines - 04 September 2023
World's Most Advanced Arabic Large Language Model
GS Paper - 3 (ITC)

A unit of Abu Dhabi AI company G42, has released 'Jais', the world's most advanced Arabic large language model. Jais is a bilingual Arabic-English model that has been trained on a massive dataset of text and code. It can be used for a variety of tasks, such as machine translation, text summarization, and question answering.

More about the Model

It was trained on the Condor Galaxy, the world's largest AI supercomputer, using 116 billion Arabic tokens and 279 billion English tokens.
It is also open-source, which means that anyone can use it or contribute to its development. Jais is available to download on the Hugging Face machine learning platform.
The release of Jais is a significant step forward for the development of AI in the Arabic world.
It is a powerful tool that can be used to improve the lives of millions of people. Potential applications of Jais include, Machine translation, which can be used to translate text from Arabic to English and vice versa.
This could be used to improve the accessibility of information to Arabic speakers, as well as to facilitate communication between Arabic speakers and speakers of other languages.
Moreover, Jais adeptly distills extensive textual content, from news articles to research papers, into succinct and comprehensible summaries, enhancing accessibility and comprehension.
Additionally, Jais shines in responding to queries about text, enabling educational tools like responsive chatbots for students or robust customer service applications for client inquiries.
Earlier, the UAE created an open-source large language model (LLM) called Falcon through the state-owned Technology Innovation Institute.

#upsc #news #headline #world #arabic #model #ITC #Abudhabi #Jais #machinetranslation #summarization #questionanswering #dataset #condor #galaxy #supercomputer #tokens #comprehension #jaisshine #LLM #Falcon #technology #innovation #institute