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تمام جلسات (2 جلسه) فصل 41 دارو دهی و محاسبات دارویی در کودکان، در کانال اختصاصی VIP قرار گرفت.

types of skin cancer
#ch42
Integumentary Problems
@takaloo_rn

Phases of Wound Healing
#ch42
Integumentary Problems
@takaloo_rn

wound drainage
#ch42
Integumentary Problems
@takaloo_rn

ch 42 session 1:
II. Anatomy and Physiology
II. Risk Factors for Integumentary Problems
III. Psychosocial Impact
IV. Phases of Wound Healing

#ch42
Integumentary Problems
#p1205 #p1206 #p1207

#نمونه_تدریس
جهت ثبت نام در دوره صوتی فشرده کتاب ساندرز کامپرهنسیو در دایرکت پیام بدهید لطفا
@htakaloo
@takaloo_rn

Telangiectasias (commonly known as "spider veins") are dilated or broken blood vessels located near the surface of the skin or mucous membranes. They often appear as fine pink or red lines, which temporarily whiten when pressed.
#Telangiectasias
#ch43
Integumentary Medications
@takaloo_rn

Hypopigmentation refers to patches of skin that are lighter than your overall skin tone. Your skin's pigmentation, or color, is based on the production of a substance called melanin. If your skin cells don't produce enough melanin, the skin can lighten. These effects can occur in spots or may cover your entire body.

#Hypopigmentation
#ch43
Integumentary Medications
@takaloo_rn

BCG vaccine
Bacillus Calmette–Guérin vaccine is a vaccine primarily used against tuberculosis. It is named after its inventors Albert Calmette and Camille Guérin. In countries where tuberculosis or leprosy is common, one dose is recommended in healthy babies as soon after birth as possible
#ch43
Integumentary Medications
@takaloo_rn

transmucosal route
Transmucosal routes include intranasal, buccal, sublingual and rectal. They are non-invasive routes for systemic drug delivery with the possibility of self-administration, or administration by family caregivers
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

Biofeedback therapy
Biofeedback is the process of gaining greater awareness of many physiological functions of one's own body, commercially by using electronic or other instruments, and with a goal of being able to manipulate the body's systems at will. Humans conduct biofeedback naturally all the time, at varied levels of consciousness and intentionality. Biofeedback and the biofeedback loop can also be thought of as self-regulation.[1][2] Some of the processes that can be controlled include brainwaves, muscle tone, skin conductance, heart rate and pain perception.[3]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofeedback
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

#cancer
#Pain
#nursingtips
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

neoplastic cells
A neoplasm is an abnormal growth of cells, also known as a tumor. Neoplastic diseases are conditions that cause tumor growth. Growth can be either benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign tumors usually grow slowly and can't spread to other tissues
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

biotherapy agents
A type of treatment that uses substances made from living organisms to treat disease. These substances may occur naturally in the body or may be made in the laboratory. In cancer, some biotherapies stimulate or suppress the immune system to help the body fight cancer.
https://blog.dana-farber.org/insight/2017/08/biological-therapy-and-chemotherapy-what-are-the-differences/

What are some of the drugs used in immunotherapy?

Ipilimumab (Yervoy®)
Pembrolizumab (Keytruda®)
Nivolumab (Opdivo®)
Atezolizumab (Tecentriq®)

#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

Nadir is a term that basically means low point. When a person with cancer reaches their “nadir” following each chemotherapy cycle, it means that the person's blood cell counts are the lowest they will be during that treatment cycle. Each chemotherapy treatment comes with a nadir period.
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

What are colony stimulating factors examples?
Colony stimulating factors circulate in the blood, acting as hormones, and are also secreted locally. An example is erythropoietin, which is produced in the kidney and regulates the formation of red blood cells from progenitor cells in the bone marrow. Colony-stimulating factors include CSF1, CSF2 and CSF3.
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

mediastinal node
Mediastinal lymph nodes are lymph nodes located in the mediastinum. The mediastinum is the area located between the lungs that contains the heart, esophagus, trachea, cardiac nerves, thymus gland, and lymph nodes of the central chest. The enlargement of lymph nodes is referred to as lymphadenopathy.
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn

nursing tips multiple myeloma
#multiple_myeloma
#cancer
#fracture
#skeletal_support
#nursingtips
#ch44
Oncological and Hematological Problems
@takaloo_rn