🔴👆جرج مکلارین، اولین محصل افریقایی-
امریکایی دانشگاه اوکلاهاما در سال ۱۹۴۸ بود.
مجبورش کردند تا در صنف در میز و چوکی جداگانه و دور از محصلان سفیدپوست بنشیند!
👈او ۵۴ ساله بود و در نهایت هم شامل محصلین ممتاز و با میانگین نمرات بالا فارغ شد.
@Nanonet1
امریکایی دانشگاه اوکلاهاما در سال ۱۹۴۸ بود.
مجبورش کردند تا در صنف در میز و چوکی جداگانه و دور از محصلان سفیدپوست بنشیند!
👈او ۵۴ ساله بود و در نهایت هم شامل محصلین ممتاز و با میانگین نمرات بالا فارغ شد.
@Nanonet1
She is _____________ to handle such a difficult situation.
Anonymous Quiz
59%
enough wise
41%
wise enough
❇️ Grammar
شما میتوانید enough را هم به عنوان قید و هم صفت استفاده کنید.
👈 به عنوان قید enough برای توصیف صفت استفاده می شود و بعد از صفات می آید. شما نمی توانید enough را قبل از صفت استفاده کنید.
✅ He is not strong enough to lift this table.
او به اندازه کافی قوی نیست که این میز را بلند کند.
✅ Now you are old enough to drive.
حالا تو به اندازه کافی بزرگ شده ای که رانندگی کنی.
✅ We are not rich enough to buy a car.
ما به اندازه کافی پولدار نیستیم که موتر بخریم.
👈 به عنوان صفت enough قبل از اسامی می آید.
✅ There aren't enough chairs in the classroom.
به اندازه کافی در صنف چوکی نیست.
✅ There is enough bread to make a sandwich.
به اندازه کافی نان برای درست کردن ساندویچ موجود است.
✅ I don't have enough money to buy a computer.
به اندازه کافی پول برای خریدن کامپیوتر ندارم.
@Nanonet1
شما میتوانید enough را هم به عنوان قید و هم صفت استفاده کنید.
👈 به عنوان قید enough برای توصیف صفت استفاده می شود و بعد از صفات می آید. شما نمی توانید enough را قبل از صفت استفاده کنید.
✅ He is not strong enough to lift this table.
او به اندازه کافی قوی نیست که این میز را بلند کند.
✅ Now you are old enough to drive.
حالا تو به اندازه کافی بزرگ شده ای که رانندگی کنی.
✅ We are not rich enough to buy a car.
ما به اندازه کافی پولدار نیستیم که موتر بخریم.
👈 به عنوان صفت enough قبل از اسامی می آید.
✅ There aren't enough chairs in the classroom.
به اندازه کافی در صنف چوکی نیست.
✅ There is enough bread to make a sandwich.
به اندازه کافی نان برای درست کردن ساندویچ موجود است.
✅ I don't have enough money to buy a computer.
به اندازه کافی پول برای خریدن کامپیوتر ندارم.
@Nanonet1
❇️ Expressing Purpose
توضیح دادن هدف و یا علت انجام کاری
Purpose with to, in order to and so as to
هدف و یا علت همراه با:
to
in order to
so as to
♦️ Use to , so as to, and in order to to express purpose in the affirmative form.
✅ He is looking for a part time job to save some pocket money.
✅ She wakes up early in order to be on time to work.
✅ They visited him so as to offer their condolences for the death of his wife.
♦️ Use so as not to and in order not to to express purpose in the negative form.
در جملات منفی از so as not to و in order not to استفاده می شود.
✅ They woke up early in order not to be late.
✅ She exercises regularly so as not to get fat.
✅ He helped the new policewoman so as not to fail in her first mission.
♦️ Purpose with so that
You can also express purpose with so that. In this case you generally need to use a modal.
شما so that را نیز می توانید برای نشان دادن هدف استفاده کنید.
✅ He turned down the music so that he wouldn't disturb the neighbors.
✅ He got a visa so that he can travel to the USA.
✅ He decided to stay in England for a while so that he could practice his English.
♦️ Purpose with for
Purpose can be also expressed by using for. For may be followed by either a noun or a verb + ing.
برای نشان دادن هدف انجام کاری از for نیز می توانید استفاده کنید.
✅ I stopped there for a chat.
✅ This mop is for cleaning the floor.
@Nanonet1
توضیح دادن هدف و یا علت انجام کاری
Purpose with to, in order to and so as to
هدف و یا علت همراه با:
to
in order to
so as to
♦️ Use to , so as to, and in order to to express purpose in the affirmative form.
✅ He is looking for a part time job to save some pocket money.
✅ She wakes up early in order to be on time to work.
✅ They visited him so as to offer their condolences for the death of his wife.
♦️ Use so as not to and in order not to to express purpose in the negative form.
در جملات منفی از so as not to و in order not to استفاده می شود.
✅ They woke up early in order not to be late.
✅ She exercises regularly so as not to get fat.
✅ He helped the new policewoman so as not to fail in her first mission.
♦️ Purpose with so that
You can also express purpose with so that. In this case you generally need to use a modal.
شما so that را نیز می توانید برای نشان دادن هدف استفاده کنید.
✅ He turned down the music so that he wouldn't disturb the neighbors.
✅ He got a visa so that he can travel to the USA.
✅ He decided to stay in England for a while so that he could practice his English.
♦️ Purpose with for
Purpose can be also expressed by using for. For may be followed by either a noun or a verb + ing.
برای نشان دادن هدف انجام کاری از for نیز می توانید استفاده کنید.
✅ I stopped there for a chat.
✅ This mop is for cleaning the floor.
@Nanonet1
Forwarded from NanoNet Educational Institute (Ebrahim Rahmani)
Forwarded from NanoNet Educational Institute (Noor ahmad Ahmadi)
علاقه مندان جهت معلومات بیشتر میتوانند به اداره مؤسسه علمی نانونت به تماس شوند.
👇
0797161008
👇
0797161008
❇️ Podcast
♦️ Job Application
I’m filling out an application for a new job.
I’m not sure who to give as a reference.
They usually get in touch with at least one reference.
So you want references to say good things about you.
But a reference on an application shouldn’t be just a friend.
References on applications should be people who know how you work.
And the longer a reference has known you, the better.
@Nanonet1
♦️ Job Application
I’m filling out an application for a new job.
I’m not sure who to give as a reference.
They usually get in touch with at least one reference.
So you want references to say good things about you.
But a reference on an application shouldn’t be just a friend.
References on applications should be people who know how you work.
And the longer a reference has known you, the better.
@Nanonet1
Nowhere _______________ such a dedicated and honest person.
Anonymous Quiz
65%
I have seen
14%
have I seen
20%
I saw
They didn’t reach an agreement ______________ their differences.
Anonymous Quiz
23%
due
43%
because
29%
on account of
5%
owing
We could attend the conference _____________ the fact that we didn’t have invitations.
Anonymous Quiz
32%
although
40%
in spite of
28%
however
❇️ Expressions + -ING
When these expressions are followed by a verb, the verb ends in -ing:
زمانیکه اصطلاحات زیر همراه با فعل بیایند، فعل باید ing داشته باشد.
♦️ It's no use / It's no good
فایده ندارد/ خوب نیست
✅ There's nothing you can do about the situation, so it's no use worrying about it.
✅ It's no good trying to persuade me. You won't succeed.
♦️ There's no point in
دلیلی برای انجام کاری وجود ندارد
✅ There's no point in having a car if you never use it.
✅ There was no point in waiting any longer, so we went.
👉 But we usually say 'the point of doing something':
✅ What's the point of having a car if you never use it?
♦️ It's (not) worth
چیزی ارزش انجام را دارد/ ندارد
✅ I live only a short walk from here, so it's not worth taking a taxi.
✅ Our flight was very early in the morning, so it wasn't worth going to bed.
👉 You can say that a film is worth seeing, a book is worth reading etc. :
✅ What was the film like? Was it worth seeing?
✅ Thieves broke into the house but didn't take anything. There was nothing worth stealing.
♦️ Have difficulty -ing, have trouble -ing
مشکل داشتن در انجام کاری
👉 We say 'have difficulty doing something' (not to do):
✅ I had no difficulty finding a place to live. (not difficulty to find)
✅ Did you have any difficulty getting a visa?
✅ People often have difficulty reading my writing.
👉 You can also say 'have trouble doing something':
✅ I had no trouble finding a place to live.
👉 We use -ing after:
♦️ a waste of money / a waste of time
تلف پول یا وقت
✅ It was a waste of time reading that book. It was rubbish.
✅ It's a waste of money buying things you don't need.
♦️ spend/waste (time)
سپری کردن و یا تلف کردن وقت
✅ He spent hours trying to repair the clock.
✅ I waste a lot of time day-dreaming.
(be) busy
✅ She said she couldn't see me. She was too busy doing other things.
♦️ Go swimming / go fishing etc.
با افعالی که همراه با فعل go می آیند.
👉 We use go -ing for a number of activities (especially sports). For example, you can say: go swimming go sailing go fishing go climbing go skiing go jogging
Also go shopping, go sightseeing
✅ How often do you go swimming?
✅ I'd like to go skiing.
✅ When did you last go shopping?
@Nanonet1
When these expressions are followed by a verb, the verb ends in -ing:
زمانیکه اصطلاحات زیر همراه با فعل بیایند، فعل باید ing داشته باشد.
♦️ It's no use / It's no good
فایده ندارد/ خوب نیست
✅ There's nothing you can do about the situation, so it's no use worrying about it.
✅ It's no good trying to persuade me. You won't succeed.
♦️ There's no point in
دلیلی برای انجام کاری وجود ندارد
✅ There's no point in having a car if you never use it.
✅ There was no point in waiting any longer, so we went.
👉 But we usually say 'the point of doing something':
✅ What's the point of having a car if you never use it?
♦️ It's (not) worth
چیزی ارزش انجام را دارد/ ندارد
✅ I live only a short walk from here, so it's not worth taking a taxi.
✅ Our flight was very early in the morning, so it wasn't worth going to bed.
👉 You can say that a film is worth seeing, a book is worth reading etc. :
✅ What was the film like? Was it worth seeing?
✅ Thieves broke into the house but didn't take anything. There was nothing worth stealing.
♦️ Have difficulty -ing, have trouble -ing
مشکل داشتن در انجام کاری
👉 We say 'have difficulty doing something' (not to do):
✅ I had no difficulty finding a place to live. (not difficulty to find)
✅ Did you have any difficulty getting a visa?
✅ People often have difficulty reading my writing.
👉 You can also say 'have trouble doing something':
✅ I had no trouble finding a place to live.
👉 We use -ing after:
♦️ a waste of money / a waste of time
تلف پول یا وقت
✅ It was a waste of time reading that book. It was rubbish.
✅ It's a waste of money buying things you don't need.
♦️ spend/waste (time)
سپری کردن و یا تلف کردن وقت
✅ He spent hours trying to repair the clock.
✅ I waste a lot of time day-dreaming.
(be) busy
✅ She said she couldn't see me. She was too busy doing other things.
♦️ Go swimming / go fishing etc.
با افعالی که همراه با فعل go می آیند.
👉 We use go -ing for a number of activities (especially sports). For example, you can say: go swimming go sailing go fishing go climbing go skiing go jogging
Also go shopping, go sightseeing
✅ How often do you go swimming?
✅ I'd like to go skiing.
✅ When did you last go shopping?
@Nanonet1