✅ليستى از كلمات مشابه و گيج كننده براى زبان اموزان:
♦️Suppose = گمان کردن
📌Peter didn't answer his phone, so I suppose (that) he's busy.
پيتر تلفنش را جواب نداد، گمان ميكنم سرش شلوغ است.
♦️Oppose = مخالفت کردن
📌She opposes any kind of nuclear waste being dumped at sea.
او با هر نوع زباله هسته ای که در دریا ریخته می شود مخالفت می کند.
♦️Propose =پيشنهاد كردن
📌The proposed new system has been vigorously opposed by teachers.
سیستم جدید پیشنهادی، با مخالفت شدید معلمان روبرو شده است.
♦️Depose = خلع کردن،بركنار كردن
📌The contracts were cancelled in February 1979 after the king was deposed in a revolution.
قراردادها در فوريه 1979، پس از بركنار شدن شاه در انقلاب كنسل شدند.
♦️Dispose = خلاص شدن
📌The agency has put an end to new efforts to dispose of hazardous waste in sensitive environmental areas.
این آژانس تلاشهای جدید را برای دفع زباله های خطرناک در مناطق حساس محیطی به پایان رسانده است.
♦️Impose = تحمیل کردن
📌Very high taxes have recently been imposed on cigarettes.
ماليات بسيار سنگينى به تازگى روى افراد سيگارى تحميل شده است.
♦️Expose = نمایش دادن_در معرض قرار دادن
📌More political scandals were exposed in the newspapers today.
رسوایی های سیاسی بیشترى امروز در روزنامه ها نمايش داده شد.
♦️Compose = نوشتن_سرودن
📌He composed this poem for his wife.
او اين شعر را براى همسرش سرود.
Join ➣ @Nanonet1
♦️Suppose = گمان کردن
📌Peter didn't answer his phone, so I suppose (that) he's busy.
پيتر تلفنش را جواب نداد، گمان ميكنم سرش شلوغ است.
♦️Oppose = مخالفت کردن
📌She opposes any kind of nuclear waste being dumped at sea.
او با هر نوع زباله هسته ای که در دریا ریخته می شود مخالفت می کند.
♦️Propose =پيشنهاد كردن
📌The proposed new system has been vigorously opposed by teachers.
سیستم جدید پیشنهادی، با مخالفت شدید معلمان روبرو شده است.
♦️Depose = خلع کردن،بركنار كردن
📌The contracts were cancelled in February 1979 after the king was deposed in a revolution.
قراردادها در فوريه 1979، پس از بركنار شدن شاه در انقلاب كنسل شدند.
♦️Dispose = خلاص شدن
📌The agency has put an end to new efforts to dispose of hazardous waste in sensitive environmental areas.
این آژانس تلاشهای جدید را برای دفع زباله های خطرناک در مناطق حساس محیطی به پایان رسانده است.
♦️Impose = تحمیل کردن
📌Very high taxes have recently been imposed on cigarettes.
ماليات بسيار سنگينى به تازگى روى افراد سيگارى تحميل شده است.
♦️Expose = نمایش دادن_در معرض قرار دادن
📌More political scandals were exposed in the newspapers today.
رسوایی های سیاسی بیشترى امروز در روزنامه ها نمايش داده شد.
♦️Compose = نوشتن_سرودن
📌He composed this poem for his wife.
او اين شعر را براى همسرش سرود.
Join ➣ @Nanonet1
#slang
♦️Airhead
Someone who isn't very smart; a stupid person
سبک مغز، کله پوک
✅Example:
1) Susan and Jim are such airheads -- they love sports but they are failing all of their classes at school !
2) I wouldn't ask Alaine for the answer -- she's an airhead !
✅Etymology:
If your head is filled with air instead of brains, you probably can't think very well.
@nanonet1
♦️Airhead
Someone who isn't very smart; a stupid person
سبک مغز، کله پوک
✅Example:
1) Susan and Jim are such airheads -- they love sports but they are failing all of their classes at school !
2) I wouldn't ask Alaine for the answer -- she's an airhead !
✅Etymology:
If your head is filled with air instead of brains, you probably can't think very well.
@nanonet1
❇️Grammar
کاربرد "about to"
♦️ اگر بعد از" about to" مصدر بیاید این مفهوم است که عملی در آینده خیلی نزدیک در شُرُف وقوع است و معنی آن میشود
✅Going to happen very soon, (or) just going to happen
♦️ Don’t go out now. we’re about to have lunch.
♦️ I was about to go to bed when there was a knock at the door.
عبارت " not_about_to"
در انگلیسی آمریکایی به معنی قصد نداشتن به کار می رود. "unwilling to"
♦️ I am not about to pay 50 dollars for a dress like that.
@Nanonet1
کاربرد "about to"
♦️ اگر بعد از" about to" مصدر بیاید این مفهوم است که عملی در آینده خیلی نزدیک در شُرُف وقوع است و معنی آن میشود
✅Going to happen very soon, (or) just going to happen
♦️ Don’t go out now. we’re about to have lunch.
♦️ I was about to go to bed when there was a knock at the door.
عبارت " not_about_to"
در انگلیسی آمریکایی به معنی قصد نداشتن به کار می رود. "unwilling to"
♦️ I am not about to pay 50 dollars for a dress like that.
@Nanonet1
❇️ Management Vs Leadership
♦️ Management
• In management, the implementation of the work is more important. As such, management relies very little on any sort of vision.
• Management is very effective in adapting to change. It is very rarely that management takes the initiative to bring in a change.
• Technique and order is the main preoccupation of management, while adapting to the culture.
• The main principle of management is to empower itself.
• The actions that are taken in management are mostly skill based.
• Management depends upon the structure of the organization. The attitudes and behavior depends upon the level or position. As such, management is more protective of information and knowledge.
• Self preservation is the main key in management. Thus, the growth is relatively limited. Though management considers strength and weaknesses, it is unable to use them to get to their goals.
• Management focuses more on the goals that is set by others. The work is independent, but is confined to the organizational limit. Management also envisages limited relationships.
• Management is concerned with distributing the areas of responsibility and to the work that the team members do. They also become a part of the system.
♦️ Leadership
• Leadership depends entirely on vision. The birth of the vision is the actual birth of a leader.
• Leadership works towards bringing a change by taking the initiative in anticipating the change.
• A leader works towards bringing about a change in the culture or setting. He/she understands the dynamics of the situation.
• Unlike management, leadership is concerned more with empowering others.
• Strong character is the prerequisite in any form of leadership. But any leadership action requires specific skills.
• Leadership tries in every way to work towards a positive aspect. It is not bothered by negative consequences, but more with positive possibilities.
• Vision and persuasion is used to advance ideas and is not confined to the level or position of the leader. Leadership does not depend on the organization, but helps in building and reshaping the organization.
• Understanding the strength and weaknesses is an important part of the leadership. Also, mistakes are an important part of growth.
• Interdependence is followed religiously. Personal goals form an integral part of organizational growth which, in turn, fosters growth for both the employees and the company as a whole.
@Nanonet1
♦️ Management
• In management, the implementation of the work is more important. As such, management relies very little on any sort of vision.
• Management is very effective in adapting to change. It is very rarely that management takes the initiative to bring in a change.
• Technique and order is the main preoccupation of management, while adapting to the culture.
• The main principle of management is to empower itself.
• The actions that are taken in management are mostly skill based.
• Management depends upon the structure of the organization. The attitudes and behavior depends upon the level or position. As such, management is more protective of information and knowledge.
• Self preservation is the main key in management. Thus, the growth is relatively limited. Though management considers strength and weaknesses, it is unable to use them to get to their goals.
• Management focuses more on the goals that is set by others. The work is independent, but is confined to the organizational limit. Management also envisages limited relationships.
• Management is concerned with distributing the areas of responsibility and to the work that the team members do. They also become a part of the system.
♦️ Leadership
• Leadership depends entirely on vision. The birth of the vision is the actual birth of a leader.
• Leadership works towards bringing a change by taking the initiative in anticipating the change.
• A leader works towards bringing about a change in the culture or setting. He/she understands the dynamics of the situation.
• Unlike management, leadership is concerned more with empowering others.
• Strong character is the prerequisite in any form of leadership. But any leadership action requires specific skills.
• Leadership tries in every way to work towards a positive aspect. It is not bothered by negative consequences, but more with positive possibilities.
• Vision and persuasion is used to advance ideas and is not confined to the level or position of the leader. Leadership does not depend on the organization, but helps in building and reshaping the organization.
• Understanding the strength and weaknesses is an important part of the leadership. Also, mistakes are an important part of growth.
• Interdependence is followed religiously. Personal goals form an integral part of organizational growth which, in turn, fosters growth for both the employees and the company as a whole.
@Nanonet1
History of " ladies first"
✅ Long time ago, a man and a woman were madly in love.They wanted to marry, but parents did not approve.
They decided to suicide together, and planned to jump from a mountain.
The man could not bear to see his Sweet Heart fall, he convinced her that he will jump first and he jumped. But the girl never jumped.
she returned and told everything.
Thereafter all men decided to say..,,
"LADIES FIRST"😐
@Nanonet1
✅ Long time ago, a man and a woman were madly in love.They wanted to marry, but parents did not approve.
They decided to suicide together, and planned to jump from a mountain.
The man could not bear to see his Sweet Heart fall, he convinced her that he will jump first and he jumped. But the girl never jumped.
she returned and told everything.
Thereafter all men decided to say..,,
"LADIES FIRST"😐
@Nanonet1
❇️Point
تفاوت بین "above و on"
♦️کلمه above به معنای بالای چیزی است و در واقع تماسی بین دو جسم وجود ندارد.
✅The light was above my head.
لامپ بالای سر من بود.
♦️ ولی وقتی می گوییم on تماس بین دو چیز وجود دارد و یک شی روی یک شی دیگر می باشد.
✅The hat was on my head.
کلاه روی سر من بود.
@Nanonet1
تفاوت بین "above و on"
♦️کلمه above به معنای بالای چیزی است و در واقع تماسی بین دو جسم وجود ندارد.
✅The light was above my head.
لامپ بالای سر من بود.
♦️ ولی وقتی می گوییم on تماس بین دو چیز وجود دارد و یک شی روی یک شی دیگر می باشد.
✅The hat was on my head.
کلاه روی سر من بود.
@Nanonet1
❇️ Vocabulary
🛑 way (noun)
راه، مسیر، شیوه
✅ Move out of my way.
از سر راه من کنار برو.
✅ I will find a way to solve this problem.
من برای حل این مشکل راهی پیدا خواهم کرد.
✅ His way of life is not healthy.
روش زندگی او سالم نیست.
♦️ اصطلاح the right/wrong way به معنی روش درست و یا غلط برای انجام کاری استفاده می شود.
✅ You are not doing it the right way.
تو این کار را به شیوه درست آن آنجام نمیدهی.
✅ Isn’t this the wrong way for changing the password?
آیا این روش غلط برای تبدیل نمودن رمز ورود نیست؟
♦️ اصطلاح way of doing something به معنی روش انجام کاری می باشد.
✅ I have no way of understating the truth.
من هیچ راهی برای فهمیدن حقیقت ندارم.
♦️ اصطلاح a way out of something به معنی راه حل ممکن برای بیرون شدن از یک حالت بحرانی استفاده می شود.
✅ I can’t think of a way out of this situation.
راهی برای برون رفت از این وضعیت به ذهنم نمی رسد.
✅ There seems to be no way out of this situation.
به نظر می رسد که هیچ راهی برای برون رفت از این وضعیت نیست.
♦️ اصطلاح in a way or another/ one way or anotherبه این معنی است که کاری می تواند به هر حال یا به این روش و یا به روش دیگری اتفاق بیفتد.
✅ I will do it, one way or another.
به هر صورت انجامش خواهم داد.
✅ One way or another, I will find the solution.
به هر صورت من راه حل را پیدا خواهم کرد.
♦️ اصطلاح No way! زمانی استفاده باشد که خواسته باشیم ناممکن بودن چیزی را بیان کنیم.
✅ Can I borrow your car this weekend?
No way!
♦️ اصطلاح way to go زمانی استفاده می شود که بخواهیم کسی را به خاطر انجام کار درست و خوب تحسین کنیم.
✅ I passed the TOEFL test with flying marks.
Wow, way to go.
♦️ اصطلاح No two ways about it! زمانی استفاده می شود که بخواهیم حتمی بودن چیزی را بیان کنیم.
✅ The teacher is going to give us the final on Saturday. No two ways about it.
استاد امتحان نهایی را روز شنبه از ما میگیرد. هیچ راه برگشتی نیست.
♦️ اصطلاح ways and means به معنی وسایل و اسباب برای انجام کاری است.
✅ We are her to discuss the goals of the project, not ways and means.
ما اینجا هستیم تا اهداف پروژه را بررسی کنیم نه وسایل و اسباب آن را.
@Nanonet1
🛑 way (noun)
راه، مسیر، شیوه
✅ Move out of my way.
از سر راه من کنار برو.
✅ I will find a way to solve this problem.
من برای حل این مشکل راهی پیدا خواهم کرد.
✅ His way of life is not healthy.
روش زندگی او سالم نیست.
♦️ اصطلاح the right/wrong way به معنی روش درست و یا غلط برای انجام کاری استفاده می شود.
✅ You are not doing it the right way.
تو این کار را به شیوه درست آن آنجام نمیدهی.
✅ Isn’t this the wrong way for changing the password?
آیا این روش غلط برای تبدیل نمودن رمز ورود نیست؟
♦️ اصطلاح way of doing something به معنی روش انجام کاری می باشد.
✅ I have no way of understating the truth.
من هیچ راهی برای فهمیدن حقیقت ندارم.
♦️ اصطلاح a way out of something به معنی راه حل ممکن برای بیرون شدن از یک حالت بحرانی استفاده می شود.
✅ I can’t think of a way out of this situation.
راهی برای برون رفت از این وضعیت به ذهنم نمی رسد.
✅ There seems to be no way out of this situation.
به نظر می رسد که هیچ راهی برای برون رفت از این وضعیت نیست.
♦️ اصطلاح in a way or another/ one way or anotherبه این معنی است که کاری می تواند به هر حال یا به این روش و یا به روش دیگری اتفاق بیفتد.
✅ I will do it, one way or another.
به هر صورت انجامش خواهم داد.
✅ One way or another, I will find the solution.
به هر صورت من راه حل را پیدا خواهم کرد.
♦️ اصطلاح No way! زمانی استفاده باشد که خواسته باشیم ناممکن بودن چیزی را بیان کنیم.
✅ Can I borrow your car this weekend?
No way!
♦️ اصطلاح way to go زمانی استفاده می شود که بخواهیم کسی را به خاطر انجام کار درست و خوب تحسین کنیم.
✅ I passed the TOEFL test with flying marks.
Wow, way to go.
♦️ اصطلاح No two ways about it! زمانی استفاده می شود که بخواهیم حتمی بودن چیزی را بیان کنیم.
✅ The teacher is going to give us the final on Saturday. No two ways about it.
استاد امتحان نهایی را روز شنبه از ما میگیرد. هیچ راه برگشتی نیست.
♦️ اصطلاح ways and means به معنی وسایل و اسباب برای انجام کاری است.
✅ We are her to discuss the goals of the project, not ways and means.
ما اینجا هستیم تا اهداف پروژه را بررسی کنیم نه وسایل و اسباب آن را.
@Nanonet1
Similar and confusing words
📍 Assist = همکاری کردن
📍 Consist = شامل شدن
📍 Insist = اصرار کردن
📍 Resist = مقاومت کردن
📍 Persist = پافشاری کردن
⭐ Host = میزبان
⭐ Hostle = هتل رایگان
⭐ Hostility = خصومت
⭐Hospitality = مهمان نوازی
✳ Generous = سخاوتمند
✳ Genius = نابغه
✳ Genuin = اصلی_خالص
✳ Gorgeous = زیبا
✴ Suppose = گمان کردن
✴ Oppose = مخالفت کردن
✴ Depose = خلع کردن
✴ Impose = تحمیل کردن
✴ Dispose = خلاص شدن
✴Expose=نمایش دادن
✴ Compose=نوشتن،سرودن
🌠 Accept = پذیرفتن
🌠 Aspect = جنبه
🌠 Except = بجز
🌠 Expect = انتظار داشتن
🌠 Inspect = جست وجو کردن
🌠 Suspect = مضنون بودن
🌠 Respect = احترام گذاشتن
💫 Reject = رد کردن
💫 Inject = ترزیق کردن
💫 Deject = دل شکستن
💫 Eject = پرتاب کردن_بیرون راندن
💫 Object=اعتراض کردن
💫 Adject = ضمیمه کردن
@Nanonet1
📍 Assist = همکاری کردن
📍 Consist = شامل شدن
📍 Insist = اصرار کردن
📍 Resist = مقاومت کردن
📍 Persist = پافشاری کردن
⭐ Host = میزبان
⭐ Hostle = هتل رایگان
⭐ Hostility = خصومت
⭐Hospitality = مهمان نوازی
✳ Generous = سخاوتمند
✳ Genius = نابغه
✳ Genuin = اصلی_خالص
✳ Gorgeous = زیبا
✴ Suppose = گمان کردن
✴ Oppose = مخالفت کردن
✴ Depose = خلع کردن
✴ Impose = تحمیل کردن
✴ Dispose = خلاص شدن
✴Expose=نمایش دادن
✴ Compose=نوشتن،سرودن
🌠 Accept = پذیرفتن
🌠 Aspect = جنبه
🌠 Except = بجز
🌠 Expect = انتظار داشتن
🌠 Inspect = جست وجو کردن
🌠 Suspect = مضنون بودن
🌠 Respect = احترام گذاشتن
💫 Reject = رد کردن
💫 Inject = ترزیق کردن
💫 Deject = دل شکستن
💫 Eject = پرتاب کردن_بیرون راندن
💫 Object=اعتراض کردن
💫 Adject = ضمیمه کردن
@Nanonet1
چند اصطلاح کاربردى با 'under
🔹under study
مورد بررسی و مطالعه
🔹under condition
تحت شرايط
🔹under pressure
تحت فشار
🔹under observation
تحت نظارت
🔹under close observation
تحت نظارت شديد
🔹under influence
زير نفوذ
🔹under impression
تحت تاثير
🔹under construction
در دست ساخت
🔹under discussion
تحت بررسى
🔹under control
تحت کنترل
🔹under education
تحت تعليم
🔹under supervision
تحت نظارت
🔹under protection
تحت مراقبت
🔹under police protection
تحت مراقبت پليس
🔹under heavy police protection
تحت مراقبت شديد پليس
@Nanonet1
🔹under study
مورد بررسی و مطالعه
🔹under condition
تحت شرايط
🔹under pressure
تحت فشار
🔹under observation
تحت نظارت
🔹under close observation
تحت نظارت شديد
🔹under influence
زير نفوذ
🔹under impression
تحت تاثير
🔹under construction
در دست ساخت
🔹under discussion
تحت بررسى
🔹under control
تحت کنترل
🔹under education
تحت تعليم
🔹under supervision
تحت نظارت
🔹under protection
تحت مراقبت
🔹under police protection
تحت مراقبت پليس
🔹under heavy police protection
تحت مراقبت شديد پليس
@Nanonet1